| Descriptions | Answer Space | Choices |
| quinine | medical advancement that allowed Europeans to treat malaria | |
| balance of power | the desire for one country not to become more powerful than other countries | |
| machine gun | the name given to the process of Europe dividing Africa between different European nations | |
| telegraph | this form of communication allowed European nations to easily communicate with and organize their colonies | |
| Berlin Conference | this meeting required European nations to inform each other of the lands they were claiming in Africa | |
| Scramble for Africa | this weapon allowed Europeans to have more firepower than Africans |