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Unit 5: Crisis and Change

Lesson G: Theaters and Consequences of World War II

Key Terms

Key Term Definition
Allied Powers enemy of the Axis Powers; comprised of the United States, Soviet Union, and Great Britain, along with other countries around the world; defeated the Axis Powers in 1945
Axis Powers enemy of the Allied Powers; comprised of Germany, Italy, and Japan, along with their supporters; defeated by the Allied Powers in 1945
conscription draft; compulsory enlistment into the armed forces
genocide the deliberate and systematic destruction, in whole or in part, of an ethnic, racial, religious, or national group
Manhattan Project code name given to the American project to develop the atomic bomb during World War II; ended with the first detonation of an atomic bomb in New Mexico in 1945
V-E Day Victory in Europe Day; holiday on May 7th or May 8th, 1945 depending on the country celebrating the end of World War II in Europe
V-J Day Victory over Japan Day; holiday on August 15th (Great Britain) and September 2nd (U.S.) celebrating the end of WWII in the Pacific

 

Directions: Practice using these terms.

 

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